Rui Xiao

Rui Xiao

PhD Researcher, Explainable Machine Learning
Technical University of Munich · Munich Center for Machine Learning

Advised by Prof. Dr. Zeynep Akata and Prof. Dr. Stephan Alaniz

I am a PhD researcher in the Explainable Machine Learning group at the Technical University of Munich, advised by Prof. Dr. Zeynep Akata and Prof. Dr. Stephan Alaniz. My research is on learning across modalities and domains, with a particular focus on the fine-grained visual capabilities of vision-language models — what they actually perceive, where they fail, and how to make them see more faithfully.

Before starting my PhD I received an M.Sc. in Robotics, Cognition and Intelligence from TU Munich, and a B.Eng. in Automotive Engineering from Jilin University, China.

Feel free to reach out if you would like to chat about multimodal learning — or if you are a student at TUM looking for a thesis project in this area.

News

Publications

Bold denotes my name. See also my Google Scholar profile.

FINER: MLLMs Hallucinate under Fine-grained Negative Queries

Rui Xiao, Sanghwan Kim, Yongqin Xian, Zeynep Akata, Stephan Alaniz

CVPR 2026 OralAward Candidate

Training-free Uncertainty Guidance for Complex Visual Tasks with MLLMs

Sanghwan Kim, Rui Xiao, Stephan Alaniz, Yongqin Xian, Zeynep Akata

ECCV 2026

FLAIR: VLM with Fine-grained Language-informed Image Representations

Rui Xiao, Sanghwan Kim, Mariana-Iuliana Georgescu, Zeynep Akata, Stephan Alaniz

CVPR 2025

COSMOS: Cross-Modality Self-Distillation for Vision Language Pre-training

Sanghwan Kim, Rui Xiao, Mariana-Iuliana Georgescu, Stephan Alaniz, Zeynep Akata

CVPR 2025

SCOPE: Structural Continuity Preservation for Retinal Vessel Segmentation

Yousef Yeganeh*, Göktuğ Güvercin*, Rui Xiao*, Amr Abuzer, Ehsan Adeli, Azade Farshad, Nassir Navab

* Equal contribution

GRAIL Workshop, MICCAI 2023

Service

Reviewing